Tuesday, April 10, 2012

MAKING THE PART INTO THE WHOLE—Schools and Synecdoches

In the competitive marketplace of schools—where independent schools, religious schools, and a panoply of charter schools compete with traditional public schools for the attention of savvy parents—any point of differentiation can be a critical element of brand. Maintaining a strong, positive brand presence is especially important for independent schools, which must attract voluntary tuition and gift dollars in order to thrive and grow and whose brands must be regularly refreshed or renewed through assertions of quality.

Anything that highlights some aspect of an independent school’s curriculum or culture—particularly in the context of “excellent” or exemplary programming—is a positive. Such initiatives as the NAIS Schools of the Future, Challenge 20/20, and the now-ended Leading Edge programs give schools both an incentive and a showplace for the exploration of new practices; NAIS publications, above all Independent School magazine, offer further avenues for public recognition, as do opportunities for presentations at NAIS and regional association conferences.

Many schools have leapt into such programs with great eagerness. School communication and advancement offices, in conjunction with increasingly alert and brand-conscious academic administrators, have become adroit at discovering and showcasing work that is consonant with values and ideals that industry and educational thought leaders espouse as essential to school quality. Over the past three or four decades these ideals have included diversity, multicultural education, awareness of differences in learning styles and proclivities, community service/service learning, new understandings of cognition, environmental sustainability, the application of educational technology, and the ideas currently gathered under the umbrella of “21st-century learning capacities.” The independent school landscape is dotted with schools that we readily identify as doing great work in these areas.

With schools being lauded for and even trading on very specific work being done relating to these ideals—with NAIS and local media featuring this work in very positive ways—I think that it’s important to ask, What is the actual reach within the school of the particular program that is being showcased? To what extent does a signature program represent the true and full nature of the school that offers it? Does work that is in fact occurring in isolation or as a one-time event sometimes serve as a quality or brand proxy, more or less inauthentically, for an entire school?

I don’t pose these questions as a cynic or an iconoclast; good work is good work, and we need to encourage and recognize it.

In fact, I propose a set of questions that I think are far more important and that get to the heart of the goals that NAIS and other bodies have for their recognition programs:

· What are the conditions under which innovative or exemplary programs come into being in a school?

· What are the conditions that allow a single good idea or novel practice to become pervasive within a school’s culture?

· How does a school translate values and ideals into institutional attitudes and actions, and how does it encourage and promote programs and practices that reflect its values and ideals?

· How does a school recognize and incorporate the ideas and practices of individual teacher-leaders and teacher-entrepreneurs to ensure that such practices spread within its institutional culture?

The challenge that lies before schools, whether phrased as a “need to innovate” or a “mandate for change” or perhaps something a bit less urgent, requires that new ideas and best practices reflective of 21st-century exigencies become widespread within schools and their classrooms. While it is all well and good that we highlight and reward individual instances of breakthrough work, it is more important that we consider the ways in which this work becomes not just “the wonderful things Ms. Jones is doing in her science classes at Shangri-La Country Day” or “St. Basalt’s School’s great service trip to Honduras” or the like but “the wonderful science program at Shangri-La Country Day” and the truly global understanding that all St. Basalt’s students gain by the time they graduate.

Having a part represent the whole is fine as a figure of speech, but it’s critical that schools not allow themselves to rest on the laurels of a single course or program, to complacently present themselves as offering something institutionally that in fact only a few students actually experience. All schools want to do the right thing, I believe, and in this instance all schools must, or suffer the consequences in a time when expectations are high and customer savvy is increasing.

I propose to devote the next few posts here thinking about how a school can use one teacher’s great idea or one great program to enhance its entire culture—and the experience of every student.

Sunday, April 8, 2012

A Thank-You and a Cheer for My Readers

At some point in the last week Not Your Father's School passed two milestones: the total number of page views passed the 30,000 mark and the number of visits as recorded by the little "Who's Reading?" widget moved beyond 10,000 since I added it last summer.

I just wanted to pass along my gratitude and my sense of excitement that people continue to find this blog to be of interest. Although those numbers can't compare to the number of hits on kittens doing cute things or celebrity screw-ups, it gives me hope that a growing number of educators really are interested in the complex and challenging business of moving schools and education in new directions.

In their excellent and comprehensive presentation on 21st-century assessment tools and techniques at the 2012 National Association of Independent Schools annual conference, Doug Lyons of the Connecticut Association of Independent Schools and Andrew Niblock of Hamden Hall Country Day School (CT) observed that "Success can be a powerful disincentive: it may be
hard to become a great school if you are a very good school." As Jim Collins puts the case in Good to Great (2001), consistent success can breed a kind of complacency, and the independent school world has had quite a few schools that can claim consistent success.

Lyons and Niblock make the point that there are a slew of novel and innovative ways to measure and present evidence not just of what students are learning but how their capacities grow in response to their learning experiences; Lyons and Niblock also suggest a couple of ways to make distinctions among overall student experiences in different school environments. But first, they imply, a school has to recognize the value, immediate and potential, of the measurement itself as a tool for driving or at least informing intentional change. That is, the tools are only useful in schools where curiosity, not complacency, informs the culture.

So, with spring in the air and the college season receding, I'd like to offer up a rousing cheer for the readers of Not Your Father's School and the good things for schools, teachers, and students that I believe your interest portends.

All good wishes, Readers--PG